Health and Safety

Health and Safety for Outrigger Paddling

Outrigging is a water sport, hence there is every chance that you WILL get wet. Be aware of your own limitations and don’t attempt to do anything on the water that could place you or any other crew member in danger.

Here are a few things to think about:

  • Be aware of the water conditions – Newcastle Harbour is fed by the ocean and the Hunter River, so water conditions can vary considerably even within the Harbour.
  • After periods of rain (either in the City or further inland) debris of all sizes can be found floating in the Harbour – this can impact ALL watercraft on the Harbour.
  • Newcastle can be affected by those pesty East Coast Lows, so wind is another thing to take into consideration (AOCRA forbids the use of outriggers in areas where Gale Force wind warnings are in place).
  • It is a salt water environment, and we all know what lives in the ocean. Stockton Bight is rumored to be a great breeding ground not only for prawns, but lot bigger creatures with lot bigger teeth.

So keep your eyes open, listen to the steerers/coaching staff and be aware of others – we all want to enjoy the sport.

At all times we must respect our environment and keep safe.

Personal Requirements and Responsibilities

Fitness test
AOCRA regulations state that each paddler must be able to swim 400m and tread water for 10mins. Each paddler must be tested annually to ensure compliance. NOCC conducts swim/huli tests annually to ensure our paddlers meet this requirement. Until a paddler achieves these requirements they may continue to paddle but will be required to wear a PFD (Personal Floatation Device). NOCC has a supply of PFDs for training sessions and races, but most paddlers prefer to use their own. Ask the coach about what PFDs are suitable  for outrigging.

Drug and Supplement Usage
The use of performance enhancing drugs is strictly prohibited by NOCC. The AOCRA website have full details on anti-doping policies.
Alcohol is not advised to be consumed prior or during a paddling session. Boating rules apply the same as a car license.

New or Pre-existing Medical Conditions
If you have a new or pre-existing medical condition you must get written approval from your GP indicating that Outrigging will not impact or worsen your medical condition.

Pregnancy
If you are pregnant and wanting to continue training,  you must go to your GP and obtain a medical clearance listing any restrictions/limitations to your training schedule.

Sun protection
As we are on the water during daylight hours NOCC recommends wearing:

  • sports water sunblock;
  • a long sleeve rash shirt;
  • hat; and
  • sunglasses.


You should see medical advice for any sun spots that have appeared or you are concerned about.

Hydration
Hydration is very important in our sport. Before training or a regatta race, we recommend you start hydrating 2 hours prior. Depending on the weather, drink a minimum of 1-2 litres of water. It is also a very good idea to wear a camelpak hydration hose system during a race to top up your water levels (approx 600ml per hour). After a race it is optional to drink some Hydralyte to increase your electrolytes and salt within the body.

Hypothermia
Hypothermia is a concern when paddling in cold/windy conditions or when your body cools down after a race. Wear warm protective thermals or a wind jacket.

NOCC Requirements

Personal flotation devices (PFDs) must be carried in the canoe for all OC1, OC2s and OC6s. NOCC provides 6 PFDs in each OC6 canoe. The wearing of PFDs will depend on weather conditions and/or race rules may.

Leg Ropes need to be fitted to OC1 & OC2 when racing as per AOCRA requirements. Their use at other items is strongly recommended.

Coaches and Steerers
Our Coach and steerers at NOCC have had many years experience in paddling and watersports. They have also undertaken the relevant courses in how to coach people and how to paddle correctly. They always pass on their skills and knowledge of the water and conditions to fellow paddlers.

Canoe Maintenance
NOCC Canoes are kept clean and maintained to a safe and acceptable level for Outrigging. Any damages are notified to the coach and he will arrange for the damage to be fixed.

Health & Safety - Newcastle Outrigger Canoe Club

Risk Warning

This is a risk warning given in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Liability Act 2002.
Paddling in an outrigger canoe is a dangerous recreational activity which involves a number of significant risks of physical harm. These recreational activities have a number of obvious risks and a number of risks which are not so obvious, but which are nonetheless significant risks to physical harm.
In engaging in outrigger canoeing, participants are warned of the following risks:

  • death by drowning;
  • death;
  • permanent disability;
  • paralysis;
  • shoulder dislocation;
  • rotator cuff injuries;
  • broken limbs, blisters;
  • back complaints(including disc prolapse);
  • bruising;
  • needle stick injuries;
  • cuts;
  • cuts from broken glass;
  • viral or bacterial infections from water pollution;
  • shark attack;
  • hypothermia;
  • dehydration;
  • sunstroke;
  • skin cancer;
  • exhaustion; and
  • lack of concentrations.
    A number of the risks identified above are clearly obvious risks and are inherent in the sports, whereas a number of the risks arise from the environment in which the sports are conducted. None of the risks should be ignored or taken lightly.